What Money Plant Needs From a Fertilizer
Before comparing fertilizer types, it helps to understand what a money plant actually requires nutritionally. Epipremnum aureum — commonly called money plant, pothos, or devil's ivy — is a vigorous foliage plant. It is grown primarily for its trailing vines and attractive leaves, not for flowers or fruit. This growth pattern means its nutritional priorities are slightly different from flowering plants or fruiting vegetables.
Nitrogen is the most important macronutrient for money plant because it directly drives leaf growth and green pigmentation (chlorophyll production). A money plant with adequate nitrogen produces large, deeply coloured leaves rapidly. One that is nitrogen-deficient produces small, pale, slow-growing leaves.
Phosphorus is important for root development. Potassium supports overall plant health, stress tolerance, and disease resistance. Trace elements including iron, magnesium, manganese, and zinc are needed in small quantities for various biochemical processes — particularly iron and magnesium for chlorophyll function.
The ideal fertilizer for money plant provides all three macronutrients (with a slight nitrogen emphasis) plus a broad range of trace elements, at a concentration that does not risk burning the roots of a plant growing in the limited soil volume of a pot.
Chemical (Synthetic) Fertilizers for Money Plant
Synthetic fertilizers are manufactured from mineral or chemical sources and provide nutrients in a form that plants can absorb immediately. They are predictable, consistent, and generally cheaper per nutrient unit than organic options. For money plants, the most useful synthetic fertilizers are balanced liquid formulations.
Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10 or 20-20-20)
A balanced NPK liquid fertilizer is the simplest and most reliable choice for most money plant owners. The equal ratios of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium ensure the plant receives comprehensive nutrition. Products with an NPK of 10-10-10 or 20-20-20 (the same ratio, just different concentrations) are widely available online and in garden centres throughout India.
Apply at half the manufacturer's recommended dose every 2 weeks during spring and summer, and once a month in autumn. The key word is half — always dilute more than the label suggests, because pot-grown money plants are sensitive to fertilizer salt build-up in the limited soil volume.
High-nitrogen foliage fertilizer (3-1-2 ratio)
For growers focused on maximising leaf size, vine length, and foliar density, a fertilizer with a higher nitrogen ratio produces noticeably better results than a balanced formulation. Look for products labelled as "foliage plant fertilizer" or "tropical houseplant fertilizer" with NPK values like 15-5-10, 12-4-8, or any ratio where the first number is significantly higher than the other two. This translates to a 3:1:2 nitrogen-to-phosphorus-to-potassium ratio, which is widely considered optimal for lush foliage houseplants.
Slow-release synthetic pellets (Osmocote and similar)
Slow-release fertilizer pellets release nutrients gradually over 3 to 6 months, activated by water and warmth. They are extremely convenient — scatter a small amount on the soil surface at the start of the growing season and the pellets do the work for months. Osmocote is the most widely known brand and is available in India through online retailers.
The NPK of standard slow-release pellets is typically 15-9-12 or similar balanced formulations. For money plants, these work well as a baseline nutritional support but can be supplemented with occasional liquid feeds during the peak summer growing period when the plant's nutrient demand is highest.
Water-soluble powder fertilizers
Water-soluble powder fertilizers (such as NPK 19-19-19 or 13-40-13 micronutrient mixes) are popular in Indian horticulture and are very economical. They are dissolved in water before application, just like liquid concentrates, and can be diluted to any strength. They are excellent for money plants when used at quarter to half the recommended dose. Look for products that include EDTA-chelated micronutrients — these trace elements remain available to the plant across a wider range of soil pH levels.
Organic Fertilizers for Money Plant
Organic fertilizers derive from plant, animal, or mineral sources and release nutrients as they decompose. They are generally safer to use than synthetic fertilizers because their nutrient concentrations are lower and they are less likely to cause fertilizer burn. They also support beneficial soil microbiology, which improves long-term soil health and nutrient availability.
Liquid seaweed extract — the best all-round organic option
Liquid seaweed extract (also sold as liquid kelp or seaweed fertilizer) is the most versatile organic fertilizer for money plant and arguably for all indoor plants. It is nearly odourless (important for indoor use), has a low, gentle NPK profile, and contains a wealth of natural growth hormones including cytokinins (which promote cell division and leaf growth) and auxins (which support root development). These compounds are not present in any synthetic fertilizer.
Seaweed extract is also rich in trace minerals including iodine, zinc, magnesium, and many others that are absent from most synthetic fertilizers. This makes it an excellent supplement to a standard NPK fertilizer rather than just a replacement for it. Apply at half to full label strength every 2 to 3 weeks during the growing season. In India, seaweed extract liquid is available from online retailers and larger nursery suppliers.
Vermicompost (worm castings) — the gold standard of organic nutrition
Vermicompost is fully decomposed organic matter processed through earthworms. It contains a balanced profile of nutrients, beneficial microorganisms, and humic acid compounds that improve soil structure and nutrient absorption. For money plants, vermicompost can be used in two ways: mixed into the potting soil at 15 to 20 percent of total volume, or dissolved in water to create a gentle liquid fertilizer.
To make vermicompost tea, place a handful of vermicompost in a cloth or muslin bag, submerge it in a bucket of water for 24 to 48 hours, then remove the bag and use the strained liquid to water your money plant every 3 to 4 weeks. This is one of the gentlest, safest, and most complete organic fertilizers you can use. It is virtually impossible to over-apply and actively improves soil health with every use.
Fish emulsion — high nitrogen, strong results, strong smell
Fish emulsion is made from processed fish waste and is rich in nitrogen (typically 5-1-1 NPK). It is one of the most effective organic fertilizers for promoting rapid, lush leaf growth in money plants. The primary drawback for indoor use is its powerful smell, which dissipates within a day or so but is unpleasant while applying. Use it in well-ventilated areas or outdoors and allow the smell to clear before bringing plants back indoors.
Dilute fish emulsion to half the recommended dose and apply every 3 to 4 weeks during spring and summer. Despite its smell, it is excellent for money plants that are showing signs of nitrogen deficiency (pale, small leaves growing slowly).
Neem cake liquid / Neem oil drench
Neem cake (the solid byproduct of neem oil extraction) is widely used in Indian horticulture and has dual benefits for money plants — it provides modest nutrition including nitrogen and micronutrients, while also acting as a soil drench that deters soil pests including fungus gnats, nematodes, and some pathogenic fungi. Dissolve diluted neem cake liquid in water according to product directions and apply every 4 to 6 weeks during the growing season. It pairs well with seaweed extract as a complementary feeding approach.
Compost tea
Home compost dissolved in water and strained creates a gentle, nutrient-rich liquid that is safe for money plants. The nutrient content varies depending on your compost composition, so it is not as predictable as commercial fertilizers, but for regular organic feeding it is an excellent and free option for those who maintain a compost system. Apply every 3 to 4 weeks during the growing season.
Organic vs Chemical Fertilizer: Direct Comparison
| Factor | Chemical/Synthetic | Organic |
|---|---|---|
| Nutrient availability | Immediate — fast uptake | Slow — requires decomposition |
| Risk of fertilizer burn | Higher — salt accumulation | Low — gentle nutrient release |
| Precision of dosing | Precise — consistent NPK | Variable — natural variation |
| Trace elements | Limited unless chelated | Broad spectrum naturally |
| Soil health | Neutral or slightly depleting | Actively improves soil biology |
| Cost per use | Low to moderate | Variable; some free (DIY) |
| Odour (indoor use) | Generally odourless | Some smell strongly (fish emulsion) |
| Beginner-friendliness | Requires care with dosing | Very forgiving |
| Speed of visible results | 2–3 weeks | 4–6 weeks |
Which is better for money plant?
The honest answer: the best approach combines both. Use organic fertilizers as your baseline — seaweed extract or vermicompost tea every 3 to 4 weeks during the growing season. Add a balanced synthetic liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks during the peak summer growth period when the plant's demand is highest and you want to see fast results. This hybrid approach gives you the safety and soil health benefits of organics alongside the precision and speed of synthetic nutrition.
For beginners, start with organics only. The lower burn risk means fewer mistakes while you learn the rhythms of your specific plant. Graduate to synthetic fertilizers once you are confident in your watering and care routine.
Specialty Fertilizers: Do They Work for Money Plant?
Epsom salt (magnesium sulfate)
Epsom salt provides magnesium and sulfur — two nutrients that can become depleted in potted plants over time. Magnesium is a central component of chlorophyll and a deficiency shows as interveinal chlorosis (yellow between green veins). A monthly application of half a teaspoon of Epsom salt dissolved in one litre of water during the growing season can help correct or prevent magnesium deficiency. It should not be used as a substitute for a balanced fertilizer — it has no nitrogen, phosphorus, or potassium — but as a supplement to your regular feeding routine.
Banana peel fertilizer
Banana peel provides potassium and some phosphorus but essentially no nitrogen. It is sometimes promoted online as a complete plant fertilizer, which it is not. However, as an occasional potassium supplement — using banana peel water once a month — it does provide a modest benefit. Dry and grind banana peel and mix a small amount into the soil surface, or soak peel in water for 48 hours and use the strained liquid for watering. Do not rely on it as your only fertilizer source.
Eggshell fertilizer
Crushed eggshells provide calcium and slightly raise soil pH. For money plants growing in soil that has become acidic over time (below pH 6.0), adding a small amount of crushed eggshell to the potting mix at repotting can help. However, for regular feeding they are not useful — money plants do not need large quantities of calcium and eggshells add essentially no nitrogen, phosphorus, or potassium.
Used tea leaves
Used tea leaves are mildly acidic and contain trace amounts of nitrogen. Working a small amount into the soil surface is harmless and may provide a tiny nutritional benefit, but they are not a reliable fertilizer source. They are best thought of as a soil amendment rather than plant nutrition.
Products Available in India
Indian plant owners have access to an increasingly wide range of quality fertilizers through nurseries, garden centres, and online platforms. Here are reliable options across categories:
Synthetic options in India
Water-soluble NPK powders (19-19-19 balanced, or 13-40-13 for flowering) are widely available from brands like Multiplex, Aries Agro, and IFFCO. These dissolve completely in water and are easy to dilute to the half-strength needed for pot-grown money plants. Coromandel's Gromor range and Godrej Bahar are other widely distributed options. For slow-release pellets, Osmocote is available through Amazon India and specialised horticulture suppliers.
Organic options in India
Vermicompost is extremely widely available across India — from local nurseries, roadside plant sellers, and agricultural supply shops — and is very economical. Seaweed-based liquid fertilizers are sold under brands including Multiplex Seaweed, Dr. Bacto's Seaweed, and imported options through online platforms. Neem cake and neem cake liquid are standard items at most Indian nurseries and are effective and cheap for money plants. Fish amino acid liquid (a fermented fish product used in organic farming) is also available through agricultural suppliers and online and is excellent for nitrogen delivery.
Best Fertilizer Choices for Money Plant: Summary
- Best overall: Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10 or 20-20-20) at half strength every 2 weeks in spring/summer
- Best organic: Liquid seaweed extract every 2–3 weeks — gentle, complete, odour-free
- Best for lush foliage: High-nitrogen liquid (3-1-2 ratio) during peak summer growth
- Best low-maintenance: Slow-release pellets (Osmocote) at spring repotting + occasional liquid top-up
- Best budget organic: Vermicompost tea or diluted aquarium water — free and effective
- Best for beginners: Any organic option — very low risk of burn, forgiving of mistakes


